Let's start the discussion: Defender (tori) does not step off the line of attack and raising his hand is also not completely appropriate. Here, tori raises his arm/hand so that he makes only a minimal step away from the line of attack. After this, he steps forward with his rear leg and pushes the attacker backwards and lets him fall without being controlled by the defender. This makes the technique look as if the attacker dragged the defender down while himself going down. Due to the lack of control and proper ikkyo cut, the defender almost loses his balance and he needs to focus on not having to fall with the attacker. He leans forward while almost running after the attacker. As he loses control over uke, uke can move relatively freely, so tori again does a cut-like move when turning uke into prone position to start doing the pin.
So now how ikkyo ought to be done:
Ikkyo should include a cut through the head to the front irimi point. (Ikkyo ura is also a cut to the front irimi point; I'm sure many people disagree with me on this issue but we'll surely explain it some time later). Raising the arm, moving away from the line of attack, and cut from this position is supposed to be one continuous movement. The defender has to get out of the line of attack with all his body, he shouldn't leave his rear leg in there. At the end of the cut, the defender takes the attacker off balance based on the attacker's position of his feet. During the execution of the technique, the attacker should always be kept in front of the hips, and stability should also be kept at all times. Otherwise, the attacker can easily spot the unstable position of tori and counter the technique.
A common mistake to correct: both uke and tori need to keep tegatana. If you lose tegatana (arm is bent at the elbow), tori will simply cut the head of the attacker who will lose all his chances to come back and use possible mistakes from the defender. Alternatively, if the defender's arm is bent, the attacker can get too close to him and eventually punch the defender with his other hand.
A bit of theory and philosophy:
In aikido, we always need to connect with the attacker; our movements need to be connected to the line in which uke attacks. With only straight moves without circles and hip movements connection is almost completely impossible.
A secret:
When I was a beginner, I also learned this kind of technique execution, but if we think about the principles of aikido, i.e. circular movements, cuts, connection of directions and energies, we can see that in techniques executed like this in the video, these principles do not really appear.
If you would like to share your thoughts, opinion or any ideas related to this topic, you are more than welcome to do so.
Nitsuite thenchi
i think there are someways to do ikkiyo
and its to me very hard to do with someone who is not an aikidoka
HOWEEVER i think those people are your best training mates
if you want to know how good you are in IKKIYO find someone who does NOT
know ANYTHING about aikido
AND THEN please... dont tell the person to " you should do this and thath"
the truth is an atacker or an uke can do whatever he wants.. as long as he holds you
then try to do ikkiyo.. i havent manage to do it, even tough my Sensei told me i was good at it.
I think alot of people missunderstand ikkiyo and think that its about getting down someones arm...
same missunderstanding generally in aikido as a whole........just like in this video.. "get the job done"
i agree to get the job done is a good principle to a point but hten it becomes so off road.
finally i feel bad about the dojo who is demonstrating this , because obvously they have to relearn alot of things.
god help me so i do not do the same.
You are right in some of your points. However, practicing or learning aikido is not so simple. Aikido is harmony with yourself, with your partner (uke) and through your uke, with the Universe. The technique is not the primary thing. If you were to do an aikido technique with someone who is not an aikidoka then your technique would never be like in the dojo. The technique you have to do depends on the attacker. If the attack doesn't match to ikkyo you can't do ikkyo, but maybe you can do a perfect kokyunage. It is not a question of how good you are in ikkyo, this is the question of how good you are in AIKIDO.
Nevertheless, your comment has inspired us to write a new blog entry about the ways of practicing aikido: why and how people are practicing aikido. You will be able to read our viewpoints soon in the blog.
I totally agree. The reason that you can't do ikkyo on a non-aikidoka is exactly what you have stated: He doesn't react like in the dojo. Choosing a technique beforehand and then try to demostrate it on a random attack will never work in real life. It works in the dojo, because that is the way we train and there are certain rules in formal training as to what uke is allowed to do and what he isn't. For example, an aikidoka will always try to keep the connection to tori, whereas an untrained person is likely to lose it. If that happens you have two options in my opinion: either you hit him with atemi or switch to a different technique, where you try to connect again. But you will never be able to finish the same technique.
Outside of my dojo training I used to attend a beginners training at the local university, where most of the people had never trained anything like aikido before at all. It was hard during formal training, because these guys tried to counter me with anything they had, which made training of a single technique, like it is done in any aikido dojo, almost impossible. However, when we did jiyuwaza, it was a whole different story. I realized, that whenever they tried to make one technique harder for me, others inevitably got easier. For example, if they tried to make ikkyo harder by grabbing really tight and stiffening their arm, it was really easy to do shionage, hijikime osae, kokyo-ho, udekimenage or kotegaeshi, depending on the situation.
So I think it is really a key aspect to focus on doing aikido, not doing a technique, as Connor said. It is easy to forget that when you train techniques or when you have "nice" ukes in jiyuwaza, that are not trying to really attack you or resist your counterattacks (which - I think unfortunately - many aikidokas do not do). But once someone attacks you in REALITY, you can rest assured that they WILL attack you for real and do everything to counter you - and then you can't just say "Ok, that's a katatedori aihanmi grab, I'll do ikkyo".
Have a nice day,
Stefan
Post new comment