The following is a blog entry that I wrote a couple of months ago about hakama washing for my old blog, before moving to OnlineAikido.com. I didn't have time to correct it and add the pictures until now.
People don't wash their hakama very often. Noone wants to iron the 7 pleats after washing because it's not considered a really easy task (especially if you are not used to ironing at all :). My ironing, thanks to my wife Heni, is restricted to gi ironing, and now it also includes hakama ironing). People I know wash their hakama twice a year at most. I have my hakama since September 2007 so it's time now to wash it as it's getting harder to brush the dirt off it (I do the brushing before each Sunday training when I practice the hakama folding meditation exercise :)).

I wanted to do the washing some time at the beginning of this year but we didn't have a decent iron then so I kept postponing the date of washing. Changing the clock last Sunday also compromised my washing plans because the training lasted an hour longer (some people forgot about "British summer time begins" in the calendar :)) and my original plan was to wash my hakama after going home on Sunday and let it hang and dry overnight. However, I got home too late so I did the washing on Thursday instead.
Some people say hakama shouldn't be machine washed, only hand washed. One of my friends would never wash her hakama in a machine. Another friend washes it in the machine with no problem. I chose the more convenient way: let the machine do it. (I also read in a forum that someone just took the hakama to the dry cleaners and they even ironed it nicely. I don't have this sort of trust in the dry cleaners.)
I used the most gentle washing programme which was for "silk". My hakama is 65% polyester - 35% rayon, so if yours is 100% cotton or anything else you might need to hand wash your hakama, I don't know. So, the washing programme was gentle without spin or drying.
When the machine finished its job, I took the wet, heavy, black ball of cloth to the bathroom to let it hang and dry. Just like my machine-washing friend had predicted, the pleats were intact so I felt better about the forthcoming ironing process. I even contemplated skipping the ironing part because after hanging for a couple of hours, the hakama looked exactly the same as if it was hanged after a training (I usually hang it after trainings and fold it before the following training).
I let it hang for two days but it was dry after one.
Then we started ironing it. Is say "we", because not having extensive expertise in this type of work, I let Heni do the ironing and I took on the role of the 'helping hand'. Whenever I needed to hold the fabric or move it so that the next pleat could be ironed, I did it. Whenever I saw there was some fluff on the hakama, I brushed it off. Whenever I forgot to do any of these and I was reminded to do so, I did what I needed to do :). I ironed the cords though because I felt that couldn't go wrong. I did that, and did it well :D.
It took about an hour to iron all the pleats and small bits, and to prove that my hakama did not meet the highest standards in terms of taylorwork. Some hidden inside pleats were strangly curved, some others needed to be 'created' to connect a pleat beginning to an ending at the other side. We also noticed that the washing machine's gentle programme didn't really remove the fluff and the hakama managed to collect some of the washing powder at the groin which needed to be wiped off.
We used an ironing board. Some people suggested that the hakama should be ironed on a table because it tends to slide off the ironing board. It might be the case unless you team up with a good 'helping hand' :).
Also, we used a piece of cloth and did not iron the hakama directly. Friends say the hakama gets shiny if you iron it without any cloth. Probably it depends on the fabric but I accept that direct ironing may cause shininess.
Overall, it was an interesting learning experience and now my hakama smells much better. Next time, in half a year time, I might try to wash it with a normal programme with spin.
Does it takes a special washing machine to do this? Mine is a front load washing machine from Whirlpool parts and I need to know few details about settings. I also have a temperature setting for my appliance, do you think a temperature of 30 Celsius degrees would work?
Hi, just found your site today. Very impressive, thorough writing. I have never tried to wash my hakama at home, I just take it to the dry cleaners. They seemed a bit confused. Is it a suit? A dress?
I work on a blog myself. Please check it out when you get a chance:
http://www.aikidoinobata.blogspot.com/
Thanks! Stay in touch!
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